The Australian National Groundwater Data Transfer Standard

Rock Structure

Domain for structure DESCRIPTION of RESULT entity                
References                
Ryburn, R.J., Bond, L.D. & Hazell, M.S. 1995, Guide to OZROX AGSO's Field Geology Database, AGSO Record 1995/79, Australian Geological Survey Organisation, Canberra.                
Jackson, J.A. (ed.) 1997, Glossary of Geology, 4th edn., American Geological Institute, Virginia, 769p                
Qualifier 1:                
Qualifier 2:                
Note: QUALIFIER for structure DESCRIPTION of RESULT entity is dip/azimuth              
Attribute Code Parent Category   Synonyms Description Qualifier 1 Qualifier 2
structure D   dip     structural surface with indicator of angle to horizontal    
structure DSH D   subhorizontal dip   structural surface with dip ranging 0-5 degrees    
structure DM D   moderate dip   structural surface with dip ranging 15-45 degrees    
structure DS D   steep dip   structural surface with dip ranging 45-90 degrees    
structure DL D   shallow dip   structural surface with dip ranging 5-15 degrees    
structure DH D   horizontal dip   structural surface with horizontal orientation    
structure DV D   vertical dip   structural surface with vertical orientation    
structure A   axial surface     surface that connects the hinge lines of strata in a fold    
structure AD A   dipping axial surface   axial surface that dips at an angle to horizontal    
structure AH A   horizontal axial surface   axial surface with horizontal orientation    
structure AV A   vertical axial surface   axial surface with vertical orientation    
structure B   bedding     a plane of deposition in stratified rocks    
structure BH B   horizontal bedding   bedding surface with horizontal orientation    
structure BO B   overturned bedding   bedding surface that has been tilted beyond the vertical so that sequence appears reversed    
structure BV B   vertical bedding   bedding surface with vertical orientation    
structure BHG B   bedding generally horizontal   bedding surface that generally has horizontal orientation    
structure BOG B   bedding generally overturned   bedding surface that is generally tilted beyond vertical    
structure BFU B   bedding facing unknown   bedding surface with direction of younging unknown    
structure BDG B   bedding generally dipping   bedding surface that generally dips at angle to horizontal    
structure BVG B   bedding generally vertical   bedding surface that generally has vertical orientation    
structure BHI B   horizontal inverted bedding   bedding surface that has been completely overturned back to the horizontal with facing inversed    
structure BHFU B   horizontal bedding facing unknown   bedding surface that is horizontal but direction of younging is unknown    
structure BVFU B   vertical bedding facing unknown   bedding surface that is vertical but direction of younging is unknown    
structure BFD B   bedding facing definite   bedding surface with facing definitely upwards    
structure BA   boudin axis     axis defined by elongate segments occurring in boudinage structure    
structure CP   c plane   c axis the symmetry plane at right angles to the prominent fabric    
structure CV   cleavage     planar fabric defined by tendency of rock to split in a particular direction    
structure CVD CV   dipping cleavage   cleavage plane that dips at an angle to horizontal    
structure CVH CV   horizontal cleavage   cleavage plane with a horizontal orientation    
structure CVV CV   vertical cleavage   cleavage plane with a vertical orientation    
structure CC   crenulation cleavage     foliation resulting from preferred orientation due to microscale folding    
structure CCH CC   horizontal crenulation cleavage   crenulation cleavage with a horizontal orientation    
structure CCV CC   vertical crenulation cleavage   crenulation cleavage with a vertical orientation    
structure CL   crenulation lineation     lineation defined by the hinges of small folds associated with crenulation cleavage    
structure FT   fault     discrete surface defining displacement between two rock masses    
structure FTD FT   dipping fault   fault that dips at an angle to horizontal    
structure FTH FT   horizontal fault   fault that has horizontal orientation    
structure FTV FT   vertical fault   fault that has vertical orientation    
structure FH   fold hinge   hinge line line connecting the points of maximum curvature of the bedding planes in a fold    
structure FN   foliation     a planar arrangement of textural or structural rock features    
structure FND FN   dipping foliation   foliation that dips at an angle to horizontal    
structure FNH FN   horizontal foliation   foliation that has horizontal orientation    
structure FNV FN   vertical foliation   foliation that has vertical orientation    
structure IG   igneous layering     banding in intrusive body of varying mineralogy or texture    
structure IGD IG   dipping igneous layering   igneous banding that dips at an angle to the horizontal    
structure IGH IG   horizontal igneous layering   igneous banding that has horizontal orientation    
structure IGV IG   vertical igneous layering   igneous banding that has vertical orientation    
structure IL   intersection lineation     lineation formed by the intersection of two s-planes    
structure J   joint     planar fracture or parting in rock without shear displacement    
structure JD J   dipping joint   jointing that dips at an angle to the horizontal    
structure JH J   horizontal joint   jointing that has horizontal orientation    
structure JV J   vertical joint   jointing that has vertical orientation    
structure KB   kink band     deformation band where orientation of foliation is changed or deflected by gliding or slippage    
structure ME   mineral elongation   mineral extension deformation resulting in elongation and alignment of minerals    
structure ML   mullion     wavelike pattern of parallel v-shaped grooves and rounded ridges    
structure PC   palaeocurrent   directional structure sedimentary structure that indicates current direction at time of deposition    
structure SP   s plane     any planar fabric element    
structure SD   shearing direction     direction of shear deformation    
structure SS   slickenside     polished, grooved or lineated fault surface    
structure SL   stretching lineation     lineation parallel to the maximum stretching direction    
structure VN   vein     fracture that contain mineralised material    
structure VG   vergence     direction of overturning or of inclination of a fold    
structure UNK   unknown     type of rock structure is unknown    

 

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